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من ويكيبيديا، الموسوعة الحرة
أحدث تعليق: قبل 5 سنوات من Felecita في الموضوع Conspiracy theories

Conspiracy theories[عدل]

I don't speak Arabic and I'm not Arab. I live in Turkey. This page contains a non-academic, conspiracy theory text. The caliphate office was abolished by the decision of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. The caliph's improper behavior was effective in this. Another reason was that the monarchists wanted to make the caliph the head of state. The Turks abolished the caliphate by their will, and they did not promise anyone to do so. If the British wanted to abolish the caliphate, they would have done it when they invaded Istanbul. All the Islamists in the world believe in conspiracy theories about the abolition of the caliphate. Place an academic text on the page. Or a Wikipedia page where you can translate: for example - Felecita (نقاش) 11:14، 9 يناير 2019 (ت ع م)ردّ

@باسم: أرجو المُتابعة -- عَلاء راسِلني 18:10، 9 يناير 2019 (ت ع م)ردّ
@Felecita: First of all, use a diffreant tone, we don't appriciate you saying "lies" about what the "Islamists" say. According to Arabic and Ottoman sources from that era, most Muslims around the world, not just Turks, were on the side of Abdulmecid II, and most of the Turks did not accept the idea of not comming back to the Shari'a in political issues, in other words, people didn't appriciate demolishing the role of the shari'a and the Islamic Heritage in the newly formed Turkish Republic. That doesn't mean Ataturk wasn't popular or loved. Most Arabic Sources from that ear actually calls him "the champion of Islam" inculding sources written by Arab-Turks in Egypt and Syria. These same writers express their shock a few years later when Abdulmecid and the Ottoman family were driven out of Istanbul. We have many well respected Scholars in the Arab world that agree that the British and the French were behind the Caliphate Abolishment, and many of those are not "islamists", some are christians.

--باسمراسلني (☎) 20:00، 9 يناير 2019 (ت ع م)ردّ

@باسم: Thank you for your comment. I suggest that the following text be translated into Arabic and put into the article:

On 1 November 1922, the Turkish National General Assembly officially dissolved the Ottoman Sultanate. His last sultan, Mehmed VI, was exiled to Malta. After the dissolution of Uthmani, the secular-based Turkish Republic was founded with Mustafa Kemal as its first president. However, Mustafa Kemal did not dare to dissolve the caliphate in order to keep the people's support. Despite losing its political role for a long time, the caliph remained seen as the symbol of unifying Sunni Muslims throughout the world. The dissolution of the sultanate was also easier because of the continuity of the caliphate at the time it pleased the sultanates. On 17 November 1922, the Turkish National Assembly adopted Mehmed VI cousins as Caliph Abdul Mejid II. This makes Abdul Mejid II the only Caliph of the Ottoman Dynasty that is not merely a sultan. It made the situation in Turkey split by the new republican government on one side and the Islamic government headed by the caliph on the other. The Caliph has personal treasury and personal ministry, including military personnel. Abdul Mejid II also received foreign envoys, also participating in official ceremonies and celebrations.[1] Mustafa Kemal fears that Abdul Mejid II will hold the control of the state affairs of a sultan.[2] In this situation, Maulana Mohammad Ali and Maulana Shaukat Ali, the leaders of the Khilafat Movement, spread a pamphlet calling for the Turks to support the Caliphate in the interest of Islam. By the republic, this is seen as a foreign intervention that can endanger the security of the country. This is justification for Mustafa Kemal to end the caliphate. On March 3, 1924, the Turkish National Grand Assembly dissolved the Caliphate and exiled Abdul Mejid II along with the princes and daughters of Ottoman Dynasty from the Republic of Turkey.[3][4]

Bibliography for Mango: Mango، Andrew (2002) [1999]. Atatürk: The Biography of the Founder of Modern Turkey (ط. Paperback). Woodstock, NY: Overlook Press, Peter Mayer Publishers, Inc. ISBN:978-1-58567-334-6. - Felecita (نقاش) 06:36، 12 يناير 2019 (ت ع م)ردّ

  1. ^ Mango, Atatürk, 401
  2. ^ Mango, Atatürk, 403
  3. ^ Özoğlu, Hakan (2011). From Caliphate to Secular State: Power Struggle in the Early Turkish Republic (بالإنجليزية). ABC-CLIO. ISBN:9780313379567.
  4. ^ Finkel، Caroline (2007). "Osman's Dream: The History of the Ottoman Empire". Basic Books. ص. 546. ISBN:9780465008506. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2016-04-29.