EXT1

EXT1
المعرفات
الأسماء المستعارة	EXT1, EXT, LGCR, LGS, TRPS2, TTV, exostosin glycosyltransferase 1
معرفات خارجية	الوراثة المندلية البشرية عبر الإنترنت 608177 MGI: MGI:894663 HomoloGene: 30957 GeneCards: 2131
علم الوجود الجيني الوظيفة الجزيئية • نشاط انتقالي • heparan sulfate N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity • acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity • protein homodimerization activity • transferase activity, transferring glycosyl groups • N-acetylglucosaminyl-proteoglycan 4-beta-glucuronosyltransferase activity • glucuronosyltransferase activity • glucuronosyl-N-acetylglucosaminyl-proteoglycan 4-alpha-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity • ربط أيون فلزي • protein heterodimerization activity المكونات الخلوية • مكون تكاملي للغشاء • جهاز غولجي • endoplasmic reticulum membrane • غشاء • Golgi membrane • integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membrane • شبكة إندوبلازمية العمليات الحيوية • skeletal system development • heparan sulfate proteoglycan biosynthetic process, polysaccharide chain biosynthetic process • endoderm development • embryonic skeletal joint development • تعظم • heparan sulfate proteoglycan biosynthetic process • axon guidance • protein glycosylation • brain development • تكون المعيدة • olfactory bulb development • mesoderm development • cellular polysaccharide biosynthetic process • توصيل الإشارة • glycosaminoglycan biosynthetic process المصادر:Amigo / QuickGO
نمط التعبير عن الحمض النووي الريبوزي
المزيد من بيانات التعبير المرجعية
أورثولوج
الأنواع	الإنسان	الفأر
أنتريه	2131	14042
Ensembl	ENSG00000182197	ENSMUSG00000061731
يونيبروت	Q16394	P97464
RefSeq (مرسال ر.ن.ا.)	NM_000127	NM_010162
RefSeq (بروتين)	NP_000118	NP_034292
الموقع (UCSC	n/a
بحث ببمد	[1]	[2]
ويكي بيانات
اعرض/عدّل إنسان اعرض/عدّل فأر

EXT1‏ (Exostosin glycosyltransferase 1) هوَ بروتين يُشَفر بواسطة جين EXT1 في الإنسان.

الوظيفة

هذا القسم فارغ أو غير مكتمل، ساهم بتحريره.

الأهمية السريرية

هذا القسم فارغ أو غير مكتمل، ساهم بتحريره.

قراءة متعمقة

• Wuyts W, Van Hul W (2000). "Molecular basis of multiple exostoses: mutations in the EXT1 and EXT2 genes". Hum. Mutat. 15 (3): 220–7. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(200003)15:3<220::AID-HUMU2>3.0.CO;2-K. PMID 10679937.
• Duncan G, McCormick C, Tufaro F (2001). "The link between heparan sulfate and hereditary bone disease: finding a function for the EXT family of putative tumor suppressor proteins". J. Clin. Invest. 108 (4): 511–6. doi:10.1172/JCI13737. PMC 209410. PMID 11518722.
• Ogle RF, Dalzell P, Turner G, et al. (1992). "Multiple exostoses in a patient with t(8;11)(q24.11;p15.5)". J. Med. Genet. 28 (12): 881–3. doi:10.1136/jmg.28.12.881. PMC 1017169. PMID 1757967.
• Ahn J, Lüdecke HJ, Lindow S, et al. (1995). "Cloning of the putative tumour suppressor gene for hereditary multiple exostoses (EXT1)". Nat. Genet. 11 (2): 137–43. doi:10.1038/ng1095-137. PMID 7550340.
• Cook A, Raskind W, Blanton SH, et al. (1993). "Genetic heterogeneity in families with hereditary multiple exostoses". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 53 (1): 71–9. PMC 1682231. PMID 8317501.
• Hou J, Parrish J, Lüdecke HJ, et al. (1996). "A 4-megabase YAC contig that spans the Langer-Giedion syndrome region on human chromosome 8q24.1: use in refining the location of the trichorhinophalangeal syndrome and multiple exostoses genes (TRPS1 and EXT1)". Genomics. 29 (1): 87–97. doi:10.1006/geno.1995.1218. PMID 8530105.
• Hecht JT, Hogue D, Wang Y, et al. (1997). "Hereditary multiple exostoses (EXT): mutational studies of familial EXT1 cases and EXT-associated malignancies". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 60 (1): 80–6. PMC 1712567. PMID 8981950.
• Lüdecke HJ, Ahn J, Lin X, et al. (1997). "Genomic organization and promoter structure of the human EXT1 gene". Genomics. 40 (2): 351–4. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.4577. PMID 9119404.
• Philippe C, Porter DE, Emerton ME, et al. (1997). "Mutation screening of the EXT1 and EXT2 genes in patients with hereditary multiple exostoses". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 61 (3): 520–8. doi:10.1086/515505. PMC 1715939. PMID 9326317.
• Wuyts W, Van Hul W, De Boulle K, et al. (1998). "Mutations in the EXT1 and EXT2 genes in hereditary multiple exostoses". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 62 (2): 346–54. doi:10.1086/301726. PMC 1376901. PMID 9463333.
• Raskind WH, Conrad EU, Matsushita M, et al. (1998). "Evaluation of locus heterogeneity and EXT1 mutations in 34 families with hereditary multiple exostoses". Hum. Mutat. 11 (3): 231–9. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1998)11:3<231::AID-HUMU8>3.0.CO;2-K. PMID 9521425.
• McCormick C, Leduc Y, Martindale D, et al. (1998). "The putative tumour suppressor EXT1 alters the expression of cell-surface heparan sulfate". Nat. Genet. 19 (2): 158–61. doi:10.1038/514. PMID 9620772.
• Lin X, Gan L, Klein WH, Wells D (1998). "Expression and functional analysis of mouse EXT1, a homolog of the human multiple exostoses type 1 gene". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 248 (3): 738–43. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.9050. PMID 9703997.
• Lind T, Tufaro F, McCormick C, et al. (1998). "The putative tumor suppressors EXT1 and EXT2 are glycosyltransferases required for the biosynthesis of heparan sulfate". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (41): 26265–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.41.26265. PMID 9756849.
• Bovée JV, Cleton-Jansen AM, Wuyts W, et al. (1999). "EXT-mutation analysis and loss of heterozygosity in sporadic and hereditary osteochondromas and secondary chondrosarcomas". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 65 (3): 689–98. doi:10.1086/302532. PMC 1377975. PMID 10441575.
• Xu L, Xia J, Jiang H, et al. (1999). "Mutation analysis of hereditary multiple exostoses in the Chinese". Hum. Genet. 105 (1–2): 45–50. doi:10.1007/s004390051062. PMID 10480354.
• Simmons AD, Musy MM, Lopes CS, et al. (1999). "A direct interaction between EXT proteins and glycosyltransferases is defective in hereditary multiple exostoses". Hum. Mol. Genet. 8 (12): 2155–64. doi:10.1093/hmg/8.12.2155. PMID 10545594.
• McCormick C, Duncan G, Goutsos KT, Tufaro F (2000). "The putative tumor suppressors EXT1 and EXT2 form a stable complex that accumulates in the Golgi apparatus and catalyzes the synthesis of heparan sulfate". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97 (2): 668–73. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97..668M. doi:10.1073/pnas.97.2.668. PMC 15388. PMID 10639137.
• Kobayashi S, Morimoto K, Shimizu T, et al. (2000). "Association of EXT1 and EXT2, hereditary multiple exostoses gene products, in Golgi apparatus". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 268 (3): 860–7. doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.2219. PMID 10679296.

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