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مستخدم:Fatimah Al Ani/ملعب

من ويكيبيديا، الموسوعة الحرة
Fatimah Al Ani/ملعب
غسان كنافني
Died1972
ResidencePalestine, Lebanon
NationalityPalestinians'
WorksMans in the Sun


Umm Saad,(Arabic:أم سعد ) a novel by Palestinian writer Ghassan Kanafani (1936-1972), released in Beirut in 1969, is set around a true character, according to Kanafani, and addresses the Palestinian refugee community and the beginnings of hostile action.[1]

The Novel[عدل]

This novel was published by Kanafani after a three-year break from literary writing. It was published by Dar al-Awda in Beirut in 1969[2] and gave it to "Umm Saad, the people and the school". In its introduction, it referred to its heroine: "Umm Saad has taught me so much, and I almost say that every letter in the following lines is snapped up from her lips, which are still Palestinian, despite everything, and from her shoulders, which - despite everything - are waiting for the weapon for 20 years.[3]

Quotes from the novel[عدل]

  • "He told her: Good homeland, she said, "No man sleeps, when I wake up, I find our homeland has us."
  • The war started on the radio and ended on the radio."
  • "And Umm Saad entered the room, and the smell of the countryside came up."
  • "prisons are types, cousin! Types of camp locked up, your house locked up, newspaper locked up, radio locked up, bus, street and people's eyes. Our ages have been imprisoned for twenty years. your longevity is locked in "
  • "Umm Saad has taught me for a long time how to wound his exile's vocabulary and how to bring it down in his life as the plough code comes down in the ground."

Critical Opinions[عدل]

In an interview on Al Jazeera, the director of the Al-Rawah Foundation for Studies and Research, Fiha Abdel-Hadi, expressed her vision of Umm Saad's character as an epic, a model of socialist realism. Umm Saad's novel embodied the struggle of Palestinian women and Kanafani's work to embody the hard-powdered Palestinian class in Umm Saad. Umm Sa 'ad represents the Palestinian mother who gives birth to her children to redemption for the homeland and freedom of the people who have suffered from the brutality of the occupation, and also forms the revolutionary women who breathe hope and resilience.

Storyteller and the Lebanese novelist Elias Khoury said: "The idea of a feminist in Ghassan Kanafani's literature has reached its conclusion in Umm Saad's novel. Al-Fidaei became the new Palestinian, Kanafani was searching for a new Palestinian As Palestinian novelist and writer Salim al-Bike pointed out, Umm Saad's novel represents a situation that is completely contrary to what we read in Men in the Sun. In men in the sun, there is a desperate situation. In Umm Saad's novel, there are soldiers. And the idea that there is a woman who gives birth and Palestine takes,[4] As Beck sees it, the novel expresses the state of restoration of the psychological and political balance of Palestinians who needed a long time to get out of the trauma they experienced after the 1948 Nakba, where the emergence of factions and the beginning of the armed struggle constitute a restoration of the state of balance and a coup on the tents of asylum, which in literary photography turned them into commandos, Kanafani asserts in the novel that "a tent about a tent disperses."[5]

references[عدل]

  1. ^ "تلخيص رواية "أم سعد" للكاتب غسان كنفاني". web.archive.org. 25 فبراير 2022. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-06-09.
  2. ^ "أم سعد by Ghassan Kanafani". web.archive.org. 27 مايو 2021. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-06-09.
  3. ^ "الجزيرة الوثائقية | وراء كل صورة حكاية". web.archive.org. 16 مايو 2021. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-06-09.
  4. ^ "رواية أم سعد - غسان كنفاني". web.archive.org. 25 فبراير 2022. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-06-09.
  5. ^ "السرديّة الفلسطينية للنكبة والدخول في المجال الروّائي | سليم البيك". web.archive.org. 20 مارس 2021. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-06-09.