قائمة ملوك الدنمارك: الفرق بين النسختين

من ويكيبيديا، الموسوعة الحرة
[نسخة منشورة][نسخة منشورة]
تم حذف المحتوى تمت إضافة المحتوى
سطر 1: سطر 1:
{{مصدر|تاريخ=سبتمبر 2010}}
{{مصدر|تاريخ=سبتمبر 2010}}


==List of monarchs of Denmark==
== ملوك الدانمارك ( 934 - 1448 ) ==

{| class="wikitable"
===[[House of Gorm]] (c. 936–1042)===
|-- bgcolor="#d3d3d3"
{|style="text-align:center; width:100%" class="wikitable"
! #
!width=10%|Name!!width=10%|Portrait!!width=20%|Birth!!width=20%|Marriages!!width=20%|Death
! الاسم
|-
! بداية الفترة
| '''[[Gorm the Old]]'''<br /><small>''(Gorm den Gamle)''</small><br />by c. 936 – 958/64
! نهاية الفترة
| [[File:Gorm of Denmark cropped.jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| son of [[Harthacanute I of Denmark|Harthacanute I]]
| 1
| [[Thyra]]<br />four children
| '''[[غورم القديم]]'''
| 958/64
| '''[[934]]'''
|-
| '''[[958]]'''
| '''[[Harald Bluetooth|Harald I Bluetooth]]'''<br /><small>''(Harald Blåtand)''</small><br />958/64–985/6
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| [[File:1200 Harald Blåtand anagoria.jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
| 2
| 932<br />son of [[Gorm the Old]] and [[Thyra]]
| '''[[هارالد بلوتوث]]'''
| (1) Gunhild<br /><small>(perhaps identical with Tove</small>)<br />(2) [[Tove of the Obotrites]]<br />January 963<br />(3) [[Gyrid of Sweden]]<br /><small>[legendary]</small>
| '''[[958]]'''
| 1 November 985 (or 986 or 987)<br />[[Jomsborg]]<br />aged 53
| '''[[986]]'''
|-
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| '''[[Sweyn Forkbeard|Sweyn I Forkbeard]]'''<br /><small>''(Svend Tveskæg)''</small><br />986–1014
| 3
| [[File:Sweyn Forkbeard.jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
| '''[[سوين فوركبيرد]]'''
| 17 April 963<br />son of [[Tove of the Obotrites]] and [[Harald Bluetooth]]
| '''[[986]]'''
| (1 & 2) [[Gunhild of Wenden]] or [[Sigrid the Haughty]]<br />eight or more children
| '''[[1014]]'''
| 3 February 1014<br />[[Gainsborough, Lincolnshire]]<br />aged 50
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| 4
|-
| '''Harald II'''
| '''[[Harald II of Denmark|Harald II Svendsen]]'''<br />1014–1018(?)
| [[File:Painting of Harald II of Denmark (ca. 1880).jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
| '''[[1014]]'''
| ?<br />son of [[Sweyn Forkbeard]] and [[Gunhild of Wenden|Gunhild]] or [[Sigrid the Haughty|Sigrid]]
| '''[[1018]]'''
| ''unknown''
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| {{circa|1018}}
| 5
|-
| '''[[كنوت العظيم]]'''
| '''[[Cnut the Great]]'''<br /><small>''(Knud den Store)''</small><br />1019–1035
| '''[[1018]]'''
| [[File:Canute and Ælfgifu cropped (Canute).jpg|100px]]
| '''[[1035]]'''
| {{circa|985/95}}<br />son of [[Sweyn Forkbeard]] and [[Gunhild of Wenden|Gunhild]] or [[Sigrid the Haughty|Sigrid]]
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| (1) [[Ælfgifu of Northampton]]<br />two children<br />(2) [[Emma of Normandy]]<br />2/31 July 1017<br />two children
| 6
| 12 November 1035<br />[[Shaftesbury]]<br />aged about 40–50
| '''[[هارديكانوت]]'''
|-
| '''[[1035]]'''
| '''[[Harthacnut]]'''<br /><small>''(Hardeknud)''</small><br />1035–1042
| '''[[1042]]'''
| [[File:Hardekanut.jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| {{circa|1020}}<br />[[England]]<br />son of [[Cnut the Great]] and [[Emma of Normandy]]
| 7
| ''never married''
| '''[[ماغنوس الطيب]]'''
| 8 June 1042<br />[[Lambeth]]<br />aged 21–22
| '''[[1042]]'''
|-
| '''[[1047]]'''
|}
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"

| 8
===House of [[Fairhair dynasty|Fairhair]] (1042–1047)===
| '''Sweyn II'''
{|style="text-align:center; width:100%" class="wikitable"
| '''[[1047]]'''
!width=10%|Name!!width=10%|Portrait!!width=20%|Birth!!width=20%|Marriages!!width=20%|Death
| '''[[1076]]'''
|-
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| '''[[Magnus the Good]]'''<br /><small>''(Magnus den Gode)''</small><br />1042–1047
| 9
| [[File:Magnus-den-gode.jpg|100px]]
| '''Harald III'''
| {{circa}} 1024<br />[[Norway]]<br />illegitimate son of [[Olaf II of Norway]] and Alfhild
| '''[[1076]]'''
| '''[[1080]]'''
| ''never married''
| 25 October 1047<br />[[Zealand]]<br />aged 23
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| 10
|-
|}
| '''Canute IV'''

| '''[[1080]]'''
===[[House of Estridsen]] (1047–1375)===
| '''[[1086]]'''
{|style="text-align:center; width:100%" class="wikitable"
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
!width=10%|Name!!width=10%|Portrait!!width=20%|Birth!!width=20%|Marriages!!width=20%|Death
| 11
|-
| '''Olaf I'''
| '''[[Sweyn II of Denmark|Sweyn II Estridsson]]'''<br /><small>''(Svend Estridsen)''</small><br />1047–1076
| '''[[1086]]'''
| [[File:Svein Estridssons hode.JPG|100px]]
| '''[[1095]]'''
| {{circa}} 1019<br />[[England]]<br />son of [[Ulf the Earl|jarl Ulf Torgilsson]] and [[Estrid Svendsdatter]] (daughter of [[Sweyn Forkbeard|Sweyn I Forkbeard]])
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| (1) [[Gyda of Sweden]]<br />{{circa}} 1048<br />(2) [[Gunnhildr Sveinsdóttir]]<br />{{circa}} 1050
| 12
| 28 April 1076<br />Søderup<br />aged 57–58
| '''Eric I'''
|-
| '''[[1095]]'''
| '''[[Harald III of Denmark|Harald III the Soft]]'''<br /><small>''(Harald Hén)''</small><br />1076–1080
| '''[[1103]]'''
| [[File:Harald 3. Hen.jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| {{circa}} 1040<br />illegitimate son of [[Sweyn II of Denmark|Sweyn II]]
| 13
| [[Margareta Hasbjörnsdatter]]<br />no issue
| '''Niels'''
| 17 April 1080<br />aged 40
| '''[[1104]]'''
|-
| '''[[1134]]'''
| '''[[Canute IV of Denmark|Canute IV the Holy]]'''<br /><small>''(Knud den Hellige)''</small><br />1080–1086
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| [[File:Sankt Knud.JPG|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
| 14
| {{circa}} 1042<br />illegitimate son of [[Sweyn II of Denmark|Sweyn II]]
| '''Eric II'''
| [[Adela of Flanders]]<br />{{circa}} 1080<br />three children
| '''[[1134]]'''
| 10 July 1086<br />St. Alban's Priory<br />aged 43–44
| '''[[1137]]'''
|-
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| '''[[Olaf I of Denmark|Olaf I Hunger]]'''<br /><small>''(Oluf Hunger)''</small><br />1086–1095
| 15
| [[File:Oluf hunger.jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
| '''Eric III'''
| {{circa}} 1050<br />illegitimate son of [[Sweyn II of Denmark|Sweyn II]]
| '''[[1137]]'''
| [[Ingegerd of Norway]]<br />{{circa}} 1070<br />one daughter
| '''[[1146]]'''
| 18 August 1095<br />aged 44–45
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| 16
|-
| '''[[Eric I of Denmark|Eric I Evergood]]'''<br /><small>''(Erik Ejegod)''</small><br />1095–1103
| '''Sweyn III'''
| [[File:Erik 1. Ejegod.jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
| '''[[1146]]'''
| {{circa}} 1050<br />[[Slangerup]]<br />illegitimate son of [[Sweyn II of Denmark|Sweyn II]]
| '''[[1157]]'''
| [[Boedil Thurgotsdatter]]<br />before 1086<br />one son
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| 10 July 1103<br />[[Paphos]], [[Cyprus]]<br />aged 42–43
| 17
|-
| '''[[فالديمار الأول من الدنمارك]]'''
| '''[[1157]]'''
| '''[[Niels, King of Denmark|Niels]]'''<br />1104–1134
| [[File:Kong niels.jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
| '''[[1182]]'''
| {{circa}} 1065<br />illegitimate son of [[Sweyn II of Denmark|Sweyn II]]
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| (1) [[Margaret Fredkulla]]<br />{{circa}} 1105<br />two sons<br />(2) [[Ulvhild Håkansdotter]]<br />{{circa}} 1130<br />no issue
| 18
| 25 June 1134<br />[[Schleswig, Schleswig-Holstein|Schleswig]]<br />aged 68–69
| '''Canute VI'''
|-
| '''[[1182]]'''
| '''[[Eric II of Denmark|Eric II the Memorable]]'''<br /><small>''(Erik Emune)''</small><br />1134–1137
| '''[[1202]]'''
| [[File:Erik emune.jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| {{circa}} 1090<br />illegitimate son of [[Eric I of Denmark|Eric I]]
| 19
| [[Malmfred of Kiev]]<br />{{circa}} 1130<br />no issue
| '''[[فالديمار الثاني]]'''
| 18 July 1137<br />Urnehoved<br />aged 46–47
| '''[[1202]]'''
|-
| '''[[1241]]'''
| '''[[Eric III of Denmark|Eric III Lamb]]'''<br /><small>''(Erik Lam)''</small><br />1137–1146<br />(abdicated)
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| [[File:Erik lam.jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
| 20
| {{circa}} 1120<br />son of [[Hakon Sunnivasson]] and Ragnhild Eriksdatter
| '''Eric IV'''
| [[Lutgard of Salzwedel]]<br />{{circa}} 1144<br />no issue
| '''[[1241]]'''
| 27 August 1146<br />[[St. Canute's Abbey, Odense|St. Canute's Abbey]]<br />aged 25–26
| '''[[1250]]'''
|-
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| '''[[Sweyn III of Denmark|Sweyn III Grathe]]'''<br /><small>''(Svend Grathe)''</small><br />1146–1157
| 21
| [[File:Swen.jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
| '''Abel'''
| {{circa}} 1125<br /> son of [[Eric II of Denmark|Eric II]]
| '''[[1250]]'''
| [[Adela of Meissen]]<br />{{circa}} 1152<br />two children
| '''[[1252]]'''
| 23 October 1157<br />[[Battle of Grathe Heath|Grathe Heath]]<br />aged 31–32
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| 22
|-
| '''[[Canute V of Denmark|Canute V]]'''<br /><small>''(Knud 5.)''</small><br />1146–1157
| '''[[كريستوفر الأول ملك الدنمارك]]'''
| [[File:Knud 5. Magnussen coin.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[1252]]'''
| {{circa}} 1129<br />eldest son of [[Magnus I of Sweden]] and [[Richeza of Poland, Queen of Sweden|Richeza of Poland]]
| '''[[1259]]'''
| [[Helena of Sweden]]<br />{{circa}} 1156<br />no issue
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| 9 August 1157<br />[[Roskilde]]<br />aged 27–28
| 23
|-
| '''Eric V'''
| '''[[Valdemar I of Denmark|Valdemar I the Great]]'''<br /><small>''(Valdemar den Store)''</small><br />1154–1182
| '''[[1259]]'''
| [[File:Valdemar-den-Store(statue) (udsnit).jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
| '''[[1286]]'''
| 14 January 1131<br />only son of [[Canute Lavard]] and [[Ingeborg of Kiev]]
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| [[Sophia of Minsk]]<br />{{circa}} 1157<br />[[Viborg Cathedral]]<br />eight children
| 25
| 12 May 1182<br />[[Vordingborg Castle]]<br />aged 51
| '''Eric VI'''
|-
| '''[[1286]]'''
| '''[[Canute VI of Denmark|Canute VI]]'''<br /><small>''(Knud 6.)''</small><br />1170–1202
| '''[[1319]]'''
| [[File:King Knut VI in Stehag church Sweden.jpg|100px]]
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| {{circa}} 1163<br />eldest son of [[Valdemar I of Denmark|Valdemar I]] and [[Sophia of Minsk]]
| 26
| [[Gertrude of Bavaria]]<br />February 1177<br />[[Lund Cathedral]]<br />no issue
| '''Christopher II'''
| 12 November 1202<br />aged 38–39
| '''[[1320]]'''
|-
| '''[[1326]]'''
| '''[[Valdemar II of Denmark|Valdemar II the Victorious]]'''<br /><small>''(Valdemar Sejr)''</small><br />1202–1241
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| [[File:Valdemar sejr.jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
| 27
| 9 May/28 June 1170<br />second son of [[Valdemar I of Denmark|Valdemar I]] and [[Sophia of Minsk]]
| '''Valdemar III'''
| (1) [[Dagmar of Bohemia]]<br />{{circa}} 1205<br />[[Lübeck]]<br />one son<br />(2) [[Berengaria of Portugal]]<br />18/24 May 1214<br />four children
| '''[[1326]]'''
| 28 March 1241<br />[[Vordingborg Castle]]<br />aged 70
| '''[[1329]]'''
|-
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| '''[[Valdemar the Young]]'''<br /><small>''(Valdemar den Unge)''</small><br />1215–1231
| 28
| [[File:Valdemar den Unge 1209-1231.jpg|110px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
| '''[[فلاديمير الرابع ملك الدنمارك|فلاديمير الرابع]]'''
| {{circa}} 1209<br />only son of [[Valdemar II of Denmark|Valdemar II]] and [[Dagmar of Bohemia]]
| '''[[1340]]'''
| [[Eleanor of Portugal, Queen of Denmark|Eleanor of Portugal]]<br />24 June 1229<br />[[Ribe Cathedral]]<br />one child
| '''[[1375]]'''
| 28 November 1231<br />Refsnæs<br />aged 21–22
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| 29
|-
| '''[[Eric IV of Denmark|Eric IV Ploughpenny]]'''<br /><small>''(Erik Plovpenning)''</small><br />1232–1250
| '''Olav IV'''
| [[File:Erik d4 Plovpenning cropped.jpg|100px]]
| '''[[1375]]'''
| {{circa}} 1216<br />eldest son of [[Valdemar II of Denmark|Valdemar II]] and [[Berengaria of Portugal]]
| '''[[1387]]'''
| [[Jutta of Saxony]]<br />17 November 1239<br />six children
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| 9 August 1250<br />on the [[Schlei]]<br />aged 33–34
| 30
|-
| '''Margaret I'''
| '''[[Abel, King of Denmark|Abel]]'''<br />1 November<br />1250 – 1252
| '''[[1387]]'''
| [[File:Kong abel cropped.jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
| '''[[1412]]'''
| {{circa}} 1218<br />second son of [[Valdemar II of Denmark|Valdemar II]] and [[Berengaria of Portugal]]
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| [[Matilda of Holstein]]<br />25 April 1237<br />[[Schleswig Cathedral]]<br />four children
| 31
| 29 June 1252<br />[[Eiderstedt]]<br />aged 33–34
| '''Eric of Pomerania'''
|-
| '''[[1412]]'''
| '''[[Christopher I of Denmark|Christopher I]]'''<br /><small>''(Christoffer 1.)''</small><br />25 December<br />1252 – 1259
| '''[[1439]]'''
| [[File:Kong Christoffer 1. (1219-1259).jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| {{circa}} 1219<br />third son of [[Valdemar II of Denmark|Valdemar II]] and [[Berengaria of Portugal]]
| 32
| [[Margaret Sambiria]]<br />{{circa}} 1248<br />five children
| '''Christopher III'''
| 29 May 1259<br />[[Ribe]]<br />aged 39–40
| '''[[1440]]'''
|-
| '''[[1448]]'''
| '''[[Eric V of Denmark|Eric V Klipping]]'''<br /><small>''(Erik Klipping)''</small><br />1259–1286
|-- bgcolor="#e4e8ff"
| [[File:Erik Glipping.jpg|100px]]
| {{circa}} 1249<br />eldest son of [[Christopher I of Denmark|Christopher I]] and [[Margaret Sambiria]]
| [[Agnes of Brandenburg]]<br />11 November 1273<br />[[Schleswig Cathedral]]<br />seven children
| 22 November 1286<br />Finderup<br />aged 36–37
|-
| '''[[Eric VI of Denmark|Eric VI Menved]]'''<br /><small>''(Erik Menved)''</small><br />1286–1319
| [[File:Erik menved cropped.jpg|100px]]
| {{circa}} 1274<br />eldest son of [[Eric V of Denmark|Eric V]] and [[Agnes of Brandenburg]]
| [[Ingeborg Magnusdotter of Sweden|Ingeborg of Sweden]]<br />June 1296<br />[[Kärnan|Kärnan Castle]]<br />fourteen children
| 13 November 1319<br />[[Roskilde]]<br />aged 44–45
|-
| '''[[Christopher II of Denmark|Christopher II]]'''<br /><small>''(Christoffer 2.)''</small><br />25 January<br />1320 – 1326<br />(deposed)
| [[File:Krzysztof2 sorø.JPG|100px]]
| 29 September 1276<br />second son of [[Eric V of Denmark|Eric V]] and [[Agnes of Brandenburg]]
| [[Euphemia of Pomerania]]<br />{{circa}} 1300<br />six children
| 2 August 1332<br />Nykøbing Castle<br />aged 55
|-
| '''[[Eric Christoffersen of Denmark|Eric]]'''<br /><small>''(Erik Christoffersen)''</small><br />1321–1326<br>(deposed)
|
| {{circa}} 1307<br />eldest son of [[Christopher II of Denmark|Christopher II]] and [[Euphemia of Pomerania]]
| [[Elizabeth of Holstein-Rendsburg]]<br />1330<br />no issue
| early 1332<br />aged approximately 25
|-
| '''[[Valdemar III of Denmark|Valdemar III]]'''<br /><small>''(Valdemar 3.)''</small><br />1326–1329<br />(deposed)
| [[File:Valdemar-III-eller-hertug-Valdemar(1340)-tegnet-af-Poul-Steffensen,1913.jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
| {{circa}} 1314<br />only son of [[Eric II, Duke of Schleswig]] and [[Adelaide of Holstein-Rendsburg]]
| [[Richardis of Schwerin, Duchess of Schleswig|Richardis of Schwerin]]<br />two sons
| {{circa}} 1364<br />aged 49–50
|-
| '''[[Christopher II of Denmark|Christopher II]]'''<br /><small>''(Christoffer 2.)''</small><br />1329–1332<br />(restored)
| [[File:Krzysztof2 sorø.JPG|100px]]
| 29 September 1276<br />second son of [[Eric V of Denmark|Eric V]] and [[Agnes of Brandenburg]]
| [[Euphemia of Pomerania]]<br />{{circa}} 1300<br />six children
| 2 August 1332<br />Nykøbing Castle<br />aged 55
|-
| '''[[Eric Christoffersen of Denmark|Eric]]'''<br /><small>''(Erik Christoffersen)''</small><br />1329–1331/32
|
| {{circa}} 1307<br />eldest son of [[Christopher II of Denmark|Christopher II]] and [[Euphemia of Pomerania]]
| [[Elizabeth of Holstein-Rendsburg]]<br />1330<br />no issue
| late 1331 or early 1332<br />aged approximately 25
|-
|align="center" colspan="6"| <big>Interregnum (1332–1340)</big>
|-
| '''[[Valdemar IV of Denmark|Valdemar IV Atterdag]]'''<br /><small>''(Valdemar Atterdag)''</small><br />21 June<br />1340 – 1375
| [[File:Waldemar IV Otherday of Denmark c 1375 crop.jpg|100px]]
| {{circa}} 1320<br />third son of [[Christopher II of Denmark|Christopher II]] and [[Euphemia of Pomerania]]
| [[Helvig of Schleswig]]<br />{{circa}} 1340<br />[[Sønderborg Castle]]<br />six children
| 24 October 1375<br />[[Gurre Castle]]<br />aged 54–55
|-
|}

===[[House of Bjelbo]] (1376–1387)===
{|style="text-align:center; width:100%" class="wikitable"
!width=10%|Name!!width=10%|Portrait!!width=20%|Birth!!width=20%|Marriages!!width=20%|Death
|-
| '''[[Olaf II of Denmark|Olaf II]]'''<br /><small>''(Oluf 2.)''</small><br />3 May<br />1376 – 1387
| [[File:Oluf 2 of Denmark (Kronborg tapestries) cropped.jpg|100px]]<br /><small>Non-contemporary</small>
| December 1370<br />[[Akershus Fortress|Akershus Castle]]<br />only son of [[Haakon VI of Norway]] and [[Margaret I of Denmark|Margaret I]]
| ''never married''
| 23 August 1387<br />[[Falsterbo|Falsterbo Castle]]<br />aged 16
|-
|}

===House of Estridsen (1387–1412)===
{|style="text-align:center; width:100%" class="wikitable"
!width=10%|Name!!width=10%|Portrait!!width=20%|Birth!!width=20%|Marriages!!width=20%|Death
|-
| '''[[Margaret I of Denmark|Margaret I]]'''<br /><small>''(Margrete 1.)''</small><br />1387–1412 (''de facto'')
| [[File:Margaret of Denmark, Norway & Sweden (1389) effigy 2010 (2).jpg|100px]]
| {{circa}}  1353<br />[[Søborg Castle]]<br />youngest daughter of [[Valdemar IV of Denmark|Valdemar IV]] and [[Helvig of Schleswig]]
| [[Haakon VI of Norway]]<br />9 April 1363<br />[[Church of Our Lady (Copenhagen)|Church of Our Lady]]<br />one son
| 28 October 1412<br />Ship on [[Flensburg Fjord]]<br />aged 58–59
|-
|}

===[[House of Pomerania]] (1396–1439)===
{|style="text-align:center; width:100%" class="wikitable"
!width=10%|Name!!width=10%|Portrait!!width=20%|Birth!!width=20%|Marriages!!width=20%|Death
|-
| '''[[Eric of Pomerania|Eric VII]]'''<br /><small>''(Erik af Pommern)''</small><br />24 January<br />1412 – 1439<br />(deposed)
| [[File:Erik-af-Pommern 1424 (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br />
| {{circa|1381/82}}<br />[[Darłowo|Rügenwalde Castle]] ([[Poland]])<br />only son of Polish [[Wartislaw VII, Duke of Pomerania|Duke of Pomerania Wartislaw VII]] and Mary of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
| [[Philippa of England]]<br />26 October 1406<br />[[Lund Cathedral]]<br />no issue
| 3 May 1459<br />[[Darłowo|Rügenwalde Castle]] (Poland)<br />aged 76–78
|-
|}

===[[House of Palatinate-Neumarkt]] (1440–1448)===
{|style="text-align:center; width:100%" class="wikitable"
!width=10%|Name!!width=10%|Portrait!!width=20%|Birth!!width=20%|Marriages!!width=20%|Death
|-
| '''[[Christopher of Bavaria|Christopher III]]'''<br /><small>''(Christoffer af Bayern)''</small><br />9 April 1440 –<br />5/6 January 1448
| [[File:Christopher of Bavaria crop.jpg|100px]]
| 26 February 1416<br />[[Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz]]<br />fifth son of [[John, Count Palatine of Neumarkt]] and Catherine of Pomerania
| [[Dorothea of Brandenburg]]<br />12 September 1445<br />[[Copenhagen]]<br />no issue
| 5/6 January 1448<br />[[Kärnan|Kärnan Castile]]<br />aged 31
|-
|}

===[[House of Oldenburg]] (1448–1863)===
{|style="text-align:center; width:100%" class="wikitable"
!width=10%|Name!!width=10%|Portrait!!width=20%|Birth!!width=20%|Marriages!!width=20%|Death
|-
| {{big|'''[[Christian I of Denmark|Christian I]]'''}}<br />28 September 1448<br />{{ndash}}<br />21 May 1481<br />''({{age in years and days|1448|09|28|1481|05|21|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:Christian-I-DenmarkNorwaySweden.JPG|100px]]
| [[File:Armoiries Kristian I de Danmark 1426-1481.svg|100px]]
| February 1426<br />[[Oldenburg (city)|Oldenburg]]{{hr}}eldest son of [[Dietrich, Count of Oldenburg]] and [[Helvig of Schauenburg]]
| [[Dorothea of Brandenburg]]<br />28 October 1449<br />[[Church of Our Lady (Copenhagen)|Church of Our Lady]]<br />five children
| 21 May 1481<br />[[Copenhagen Castle]]<br />aged 55
|-
| {{big|'''[[John, King of Denmark|John]]'''}}<br />''(Hans)''<br />21 May 1481<br />{{ndash}}<br />20 February 1513<br />''({{age in years and days|1481|05|21|1513|02|20|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:1455 Johann.JPG|100px]]
| [[File:Armoiries du roi Jean Ier du Danemark.svg|100px]]
| 2 February 1455<br />[[Aalborghus Castle]]{{hr}}third son of [[Christian I of Denmark|Christian I]] and [[Dorothea of Brandenburg]]
| [[Christina of Saxony]]<br />6 September 1478<br />[[Copenhagen]]<br />five children
| 20 February 1513<br />[[Aalborghus Castle]]<br />aged 58
|-
| {{big|'''[[Christian II of Denmark|Christian II]]'''}}<br />22 July 1513<br />{{ndash}}<br />20 January 1523<br />''({{age in years and days|1513|07|22|1523|01|20|duration=yes}})''<br />(deposed)
| [[File:Lucas Cranach (I) - Bildnis Christians II., König von Dänemark (MbK, Leipzig).jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Armoiries de Kristian II de Danmark.svg|100px]]
| 1 July 1481<br />[[Nyborg|Nyborg Castle]]{{hr}}second son of [[John, King of Denmark|John]] and [[Christina of Saxony]]
| [[Isabella of Austria]]<br />12 August 1515<br />[[Copenhagen]]<br />six children
| 25 January 1559<br />[[Kalundborg|Kalundborg Castle]]<br />aged 77
|-
| {{big|'''[[Frederick I of Denmark|Frederick I]]'''}}<br />13 April 1523<br />{{ndash}}<br />10 April 1533<br />''({{age in years and days|1523|04|13|1533|04|10|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:Frederik1dk.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Armoiries Fréderic 1 du Danemark 1523-1533.svg|100px]]
| 7 October 1471<br />[[Haderslevhus|Haderslevhus Castle]]{{hr}}fourth son of [[Christian I of Denmark|Christian I]] and [[Dorothea of Brandenburg]]
| (1) [[Anna of Brandenburg]]<br />10 April 1502<br />[[Stendal]]<br />two children<br />(2) [[Sophie of Pomerania]]<br />9 October 1518<br />[[Kiel Castle]]<br />six children
| 10 April 1533<br />[[Gottorf Castle|Gottorp Castle]]<br />aged 61
|-
|align="center" colspan="6"| <big>Interregnum (1533–1534)</big>
|-
| {{big|'''[[Christian III of Denmark|Christian III]]'''}}<br />4 July 1534<br />{{ndash}}<br />1 January 1559<br />''({{age in years and days|1534|07|04|1559|01|01|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:Christian III of Denmark.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Armoiries de Christian III de Danemark (1503-1559).svg|100px]]
| 12 August 1503<br />[[Gottorf Castle|Gottorp Castle]]{{hr}}only son of [[Frederick I of Denmark|Frederick I]] and [[Anna of Brandenburg]]
| [[Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg]]<br />29 October 1525<br />[[Lauenburg Castle]]<br />five children
| 1 January 1559<br />[[Koldinghus|Koldinghus Castle]]<br />aged 55
|-
| {{big|'''[[Frederick II of Denmark|Frederick II]]'''}}<br />1 January 1559<br />{{ndash}}<br />4 April 1588<br />''({{age in years and days|1559|01|01|1588|04|04|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:1581 Lorck Frederik 2.(crop).jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Armoiries Fréderic II du Danemark simple.svg|100px]]
| 1 July 1534<br />[[Haderslevhus|Haderslevhus Castle]]{{hr}}eldest son of [[Christian III of Denmark|Christian III]] and [[Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg]]
| [[Sophie of Mecklenburg-Güstrow]]<br />20 July 1572<br />[[Copenhagen]]<br />eight children
| 4 April 1588<br />[[Antvorskov|Antvorskov Castle]]<br />aged 53
|-
| {{big|'''[[Christian IV of Denmark|Christian IV]]'''}}<br />4 April 1588<br />{{ndash}}<br />28 February 1648<br />''({{age in years and days|1588|04|04|1648|02|28|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:Kristian IV av Danmark, malning av Pieter Isaacsz 1611-1616.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Armoiries Christian IV du Danemark.svg|100px]]
| 12 April 1577<br />[[Frederiksborg Palace]]{{hr}}eldest son of [[Frederick II of Denmark|Frederick II]] and [[Sophie of Mecklenburg-Güstrow]]
| (1) [[Anne Catherine of Brandenburg]]<br />27 November 1597<br />[[Haderslevhus|Haderslevhus Castle]]<br />seven children<br />(2) [[Kirsten Munk]]<br />31 December 1615<br />[[Copenhagen]]<br />twelve children
| 28 February 1648<br />[[Rosenborg Castle]]<br />aged 70
|-
| {{big|'''[[Frederick III of Denmark|Frederick III]]'''}}<br />28 February 1648<br />{{ndash}}<br />9 February 1670<br />''({{age in years and days|1648|02|28|1670|02|09|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:Frederik III, 1663.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Royal Arms of Norway & Denmark (1559-1699).svg|100px]]
| 18 March 1609<br />[[Haderslevhus|Haderslevhus Castle]]<br />third son of [[Christian IV of Denmark|Christian IV]] and [[Anne Catherine of Brandenburg]]
| [[Sophie Amalie of Brunswick-Lüneburg]]<br />1 October 1643<br />[[Glücksburg Castle]]<br />eight children
| 9 February 1670<br />[[Copenhagen Castle]]<br />aged 60
|-
| {{big|'''[[Christian V of Denmark|Christian V]]'''}}<br />9 February 1670<br />{{ndash}}<br />25 August 1699<br />''({{age in years and days|1670|02|09|1699|08|25|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:Christian V of Denmark.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Royal Arms of Norway & Denmark (1559-1699).svg|100px]]
| 15 April 1646<br />Duborg Castle{{hr}}eldest son of [[Frederick III of Denmark|Frederick III]] and [[Sophie Amalie of Brunswick-Lüneburg]]
| [[Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Kassel]]<br />25 June 1667<br />Nykøbing Castle<br />eight children
| 25 August 1699<br />[[Copenhagen Castle]]<br />aged 53
|-
| {{big|'''[[Frederick IV of Denmark|Frederick IV]]'''}}<br />25 August 1699<br />{{ndash}}<br />12 October 1730<br />''({{age in years and days|1699|08|25|1730|10|12|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:Frederik den 4.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Royal Arms of King Frederick IV of Denmark and Norway.svg|100px]]
| 11 October 1671<br />[[Copenhagen Castle]]{{hr}}eldest son of [[Christian V of Denmark|Christian V]] and [[Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Kassel]]
| (1) [[Louise of Mecklenburg-Güstrow]]<br />5 December 1695<br />[[Copenhagen]]<br />five children<br />(2) [[Elisabeth Helene von Vieregg]]<br />6 September 1703<br />one son<br />(3) [[Anne Sophie Reventlow]]<br />4 April 1721<br />[[Copenhagen]]<br />three children
| 12 October 1730<br />[[Odense|Odense Palace]]<br />aged 59
|-
| {{big|'''[[Christian VI of Denmark|Christian VI]]'''}}<br />12 October 1730<br />{{ndash}}<br />6 August 1746<br />''({{age in years and days|1730|10|12|1746|08|06|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:Christian 6.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Royal Arms of Denmark & Norway (1699–1819).svg|100px]]
| 30 November 1699<br />[[Copenhagen Castle]]<br />second son of [[Frederick IV of Denmark|Frederick IV]] and [[Louise of Mecklenburg-Güstrow]]
| [[Sophia Magdalene of Brandenburg-Kulmbach]]<br />7 August 1721<br />[[Pretzsch, Wittenberg|Pretzsch Castle]]<br />three children
| 6 August 1746<br />[[Hirschholm Palace]]<br />aged 46
|-
| {{big|'''[[Frederick V of Denmark|Frederick V]]'''}}<br />6 August 1746<br />{{ndash}}<br />14 January 1766<br />''({{age in years and days|1746|08|06|1766|01|14|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:Pilo - Frederik V of Denmark.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Royal Arms of Denmark & Norway (1699–1819).svg|100px]]
| 31 March 1723<br />[[Copenhagen Castle]]{{hr}}only son of [[Christian VI of Denmark|Christian VI]] and [[Sophia Magdalene of Brandenburg-Kulmbach]]
| (1) [[Louise of Great Britain]]<br />11 December 1743<br />[[Altona, Hamburg|Altona]]<br />five children<br />(2) [[Juliana Maria of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel]]<br />8 July 1752<br />[[Frederiksborg Palace]]<br />one son
| 14 January 1766<br />[[Christiansborg Palace]]<br />aged 42
|-
| {{big|'''[[Christian VII of Denmark|Christian VII]]'''}}<br />14 January 1766<br />{{ndash}}<br />13 March 1808<br />''({{age in years and days|1766|01|14|1808|03|13|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:Christianviidenmark.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Royal Arms of Denmark & Norway (1699–1819).svg|100px]]
| 29 January 1749<br />[[Christiansborg Palace]]{{hr}}second son of [[Frederick V of Denmark|Frederick V]] and [[Louise of Great Britain]]
| [[Caroline Matilda of Great Britain]]<br />8 November 1766<br />[[Christiansborg Palace]]<br />two children
| 13 March 1808<br />[[Rendsburg]]<br />aged 59
|-
| {{big|'''[[Frederick VI of Denmark|Frederick VI]]'''}}<br />13 March 1808<br />{{ndash}}<br />3 December 1839<br />''({{age in years and days|1808|03|13|1839|12|03|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:Frederik6coronation.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Royal Coat of Arms of Denmark (1819-1903).svg|100px]]
| 28 January 1768<br />[[Christiansborg Palace]]{{hr}}only son of [[Christian VII of Denmark|Christian VII]] and [[Caroline Matilda of Great Britain]]
| [[Marie Sophie of Hesse-Kassel]]<br />31 July 1790<br />[[Gottorf Castle|Gottorp Castle]]<br />eight children
| 3 December 1839<br />[[Amalienborg Palace]]<br />aged 71
|-
| {{big|'''[[Christian VIII of Denmark|Christian VIII]]'''}}<br>'''Christian Frederick'''<br />3 December 1839<br />{{ndash}}<br />20 January 1848<br />''({{age in years and days|1839|12|03|1848|01|20|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:Christian VIII af Wilhelm Marstrand.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Royal Coat of Arms of Denmark (1819-1903).svg|100px]]
| 18 September 1786<br />[[Christiansborg Palace]]{{hr}}eldest son of [[Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Denmark]] and [[Duchess Sophia Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|Sophia Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin]]
| (1) [[Duchess Charlotte Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|Charlotte Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin]]<br />21 June 1806<br />[[Schloss Ludwigslust|Ludwigslust Castle]]<br />two sons<br />(2) [[Caroline Amalie of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg]]<br />22 May 1815<br />[[Augustenborg, Denmark|Augustenborg Palace]]<br />no issue
| 20 January 1848<br />[[Amalienborg Palace]]<br />aged 61
|-
| {{big|'''[[Frederick VII of Denmark|Frederick VII]]'''}}<br>'''Frederik Carl Christian'''<br />20 January 1848<br />{{ndash}}<br />15 November 1863<br />''({{age in years and days|1848|01|20|1863|11|15|duration=yes}})''
| [[File:Frederik VII af August Schiøtt.jpg|100px]]
| [[File:Royal Coat of Arms of Denmark (1819-1903).svg|100px]]
| 6 October 1808<br />[[Amalienborg Palace]]{{hr}}second son of [[Christian VIII of Denmark|Christian VIII]] and [[Duchess Charlotte Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin|Charlotte Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin]]
| (1) [[Princess Vilhelmine Marie of Denmark|Vilhelmine Marie of Denmark]]<br />1 November 1828<br />[[Christiansborg Palace]]<br />no issue<br />(2) [[Duchess Caroline of Mecklenburg|Caroline of Mecklenburg]]<br />10 June 1841<br />[[Neustrelitz]]<br />no issue<br />(3) [[Louise Rasmussen]]<br />7 August 1850<br />[[Frederiksborg Palace]]<br />no issue
| 15 November 1863<br />[[Glücksburg Castle]]<br />aged 55
|}
|}



نسخة 19:19، 5 أكتوبر 2021

List of monarchs of Denmark

House of Gorm (c. 936–1042)

Name Portrait Birth Marriages Death
Gorm the Old
(Gorm den Gamle)
by c. 936 – 958/64

Non-contemporary
son of Harthacanute I Thyra
four children
958/64
Harald I Bluetooth
(Harald Blåtand)
958/64–985/6

Non-contemporary
932
son of Gorm the Old and Thyra
(1) Gunhild
(perhaps identical with Tove)
(2) Tove of the Obotrites
January 963
(3) Gyrid of Sweden
[legendary]
1 November 985 (or 986 or 987)
Jomsborg
aged 53
Sweyn I Forkbeard
(Svend Tveskæg)
986–1014

Non-contemporary
17 April 963
son of Tove of the Obotrites and Harald Bluetooth
(1 & 2) Gunhild of Wenden or Sigrid the Haughty
eight or more children
3 February 1014
Gainsborough, Lincolnshire
aged 50
Harald II Svendsen
1014–1018(?)

Non-contemporary
?
son of Sweyn Forkbeard and Gunhild or Sigrid
unknown ق. 1018
Cnut the Great
(Knud den Store)
1019–1035
ق. 985/95
son of Sweyn Forkbeard and Gunhild or Sigrid
(1) Ælfgifu of Northampton
two children
(2) Emma of Normandy
2/31 July 1017
two children
12 November 1035
Shaftesbury
aged about 40–50
Harthacnut
(Hardeknud)
1035–1042

Non-contemporary
ق. 1020
England
son of Cnut the Great and Emma of Normandy
never married 8 June 1042
Lambeth
aged 21–22

House of Fairhair (1042–1047)

Name Portrait Birth Marriages Death
Magnus the Good
(Magnus den Gode)
1042–1047
ق. 1024
Norway
illegitimate son of Olaf II of Norway and Alfhild
never married 25 October 1047
Zealand
aged 23

House of Estridsen (1047–1375)

Name Portrait Birth Marriages Death
Sweyn II Estridsson
(Svend Estridsen)
1047–1076
ق. 1019
England
son of jarl Ulf Torgilsson and Estrid Svendsdatter (daughter of Sweyn I Forkbeard)
(1) Gyda of Sweden
ق. 1048
(2) Gunnhildr Sveinsdóttir
ق. 1050
28 April 1076
Søderup
aged 57–58
Harald III the Soft
(Harald Hén)
1076–1080

Non-contemporary
ق. 1040
illegitimate son of Sweyn II
Margareta Hasbjörnsdatter
no issue
17 April 1080
aged 40
Canute IV the Holy
(Knud den Hellige)
1080–1086

Non-contemporary
ق. 1042
illegitimate son of Sweyn II
Adela of Flanders
ق. 1080
three children
10 July 1086
St. Alban's Priory
aged 43–44
Olaf I Hunger
(Oluf Hunger)
1086–1095

Non-contemporary
ق. 1050
illegitimate son of Sweyn II
Ingegerd of Norway
ق. 1070
one daughter
18 August 1095
aged 44–45
Eric I Evergood
(Erik Ejegod)
1095–1103

Non-contemporary
ق. 1050
Slangerup
illegitimate son of Sweyn II
Boedil Thurgotsdatter
before 1086
one son
10 July 1103
Paphos, Cyprus
aged 42–43
Niels
1104–1134

Non-contemporary
ق. 1065
illegitimate son of Sweyn II
(1) Margaret Fredkulla
ق. 1105
two sons
(2) Ulvhild Håkansdotter
ق. 1130
no issue
25 June 1134
Schleswig
aged 68–69
Eric II the Memorable
(Erik Emune)
1134–1137

Non-contemporary
ق. 1090
illegitimate son of Eric I
Malmfred of Kiev
ق. 1130
no issue
18 July 1137
Urnehoved
aged 46–47
Eric III Lamb
(Erik Lam)
1137–1146
(abdicated)

Non-contemporary
ق. 1120
son of Hakon Sunnivasson and Ragnhild Eriksdatter
Lutgard of Salzwedel
ق. 1144
no issue
27 August 1146
St. Canute's Abbey
aged 25–26
Sweyn III Grathe
(Svend Grathe)
1146–1157

Non-contemporary
ق. 1125
son of Eric II
Adela of Meissen
ق. 1152
two children
23 October 1157
Grathe Heath
aged 31–32
Canute V
(Knud 5.)
1146–1157
ق. 1129
eldest son of Magnus I of Sweden and Richeza of Poland
Helena of Sweden
ق. 1156
no issue
9 August 1157
Roskilde
aged 27–28
Valdemar I the Great
(Valdemar den Store)
1154–1182

Non-contemporary
14 January 1131
only son of Canute Lavard and Ingeborg of Kiev
Sophia of Minsk
ق. 1157
Viborg Cathedral
eight children
12 May 1182
Vordingborg Castle
aged 51
Canute VI
(Knud 6.)
1170–1202
ق. 1163
eldest son of Valdemar I and Sophia of Minsk
Gertrude of Bavaria
February 1177
Lund Cathedral
no issue
12 November 1202
aged 38–39
Valdemar II the Victorious
(Valdemar Sejr)
1202–1241

Non-contemporary
9 May/28 June 1170
second son of Valdemar I and Sophia of Minsk
(1) Dagmar of Bohemia
ق. 1205
Lübeck
one son
(2) Berengaria of Portugal
18/24 May 1214
four children
28 March 1241
Vordingborg Castle
aged 70
Valdemar the Young
(Valdemar den Unge)
1215–1231

Non-contemporary
ق. 1209
only son of Valdemar II and Dagmar of Bohemia
Eleanor of Portugal
24 June 1229
Ribe Cathedral
one child
28 November 1231
Refsnæs
aged 21–22
Eric IV Ploughpenny
(Erik Plovpenning)
1232–1250
ق. 1216
eldest son of Valdemar II and Berengaria of Portugal
Jutta of Saxony
17 November 1239
six children
9 August 1250
on the Schlei
aged 33–34
Abel
1 November
1250 – 1252

Non-contemporary
ق. 1218
second son of Valdemar II and Berengaria of Portugal
Matilda of Holstein
25 April 1237
Schleswig Cathedral
four children
29 June 1252
Eiderstedt
aged 33–34
Christopher I
(Christoffer 1.)
25 December
1252 – 1259

Non-contemporary
ق. 1219
third son of Valdemar II and Berengaria of Portugal
Margaret Sambiria
ق. 1248
five children
29 May 1259
Ribe
aged 39–40
Eric V Klipping
(Erik Klipping)
1259–1286
ق. 1249
eldest son of Christopher I and Margaret Sambiria
Agnes of Brandenburg
11 November 1273
Schleswig Cathedral
seven children
22 November 1286
Finderup
aged 36–37
Eric VI Menved
(Erik Menved)
1286–1319
ق. 1274
eldest son of Eric V and Agnes of Brandenburg
Ingeborg of Sweden
June 1296
Kärnan Castle
fourteen children
13 November 1319
Roskilde
aged 44–45
Christopher II
(Christoffer 2.)
25 January
1320 – 1326
(deposed)
29 September 1276
second son of Eric V and Agnes of Brandenburg
Euphemia of Pomerania
ق. 1300
six children
2 August 1332
Nykøbing Castle
aged 55
Eric
(Erik Christoffersen)
1321–1326
(deposed)
ق. 1307
eldest son of Christopher II and Euphemia of Pomerania
Elizabeth of Holstein-Rendsburg
1330
no issue
early 1332
aged approximately 25
Valdemar III
(Valdemar 3.)
1326–1329
(deposed)

Non-contemporary
ق. 1314
only son of Eric II, Duke of Schleswig and Adelaide of Holstein-Rendsburg
Richardis of Schwerin
two sons
ق. 1364
aged 49–50
Christopher II
(Christoffer 2.)
1329–1332
(restored)
29 September 1276
second son of Eric V and Agnes of Brandenburg
Euphemia of Pomerania
ق. 1300
six children
2 August 1332
Nykøbing Castle
aged 55
Eric
(Erik Christoffersen)
1329–1331/32
ق. 1307
eldest son of Christopher II and Euphemia of Pomerania
Elizabeth of Holstein-Rendsburg
1330
no issue
late 1331 or early 1332
aged approximately 25
Interregnum (1332–1340)
Valdemar IV Atterdag
(Valdemar Atterdag)
21 June
1340 – 1375
ق. 1320
third son of Christopher II and Euphemia of Pomerania
Helvig of Schleswig
ق. 1340
Sønderborg Castle
six children
24 October 1375
Gurre Castle
aged 54–55

House of Bjelbo (1376–1387)

Name Portrait Birth Marriages Death
Olaf II
(Oluf 2.)
3 May
1376 – 1387

Non-contemporary
December 1370
Akershus Castle
only son of Haakon VI of Norway and Margaret I
never married 23 August 1387
Falsterbo Castle
aged 16

House of Estridsen (1387–1412)

Name Portrait Birth Marriages Death
Margaret I
(Margrete 1.)
1387–1412 (de facto)
ق.  1353
Søborg Castle
youngest daughter of Valdemar IV and Helvig of Schleswig
Haakon VI of Norway
9 April 1363
Church of Our Lady
one son
28 October 1412
Ship on Flensburg Fjord
aged 58–59

House of Pomerania (1396–1439)

Name Portrait Birth Marriages Death
Eric VII
(Erik af Pommern)
24 January
1412 – 1439
(deposed)

ق. 1381/82
Rügenwalde Castle (Poland)
only son of Polish Duke of Pomerania Wartislaw VII and Mary of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Philippa of England
26 October 1406
Lund Cathedral
no issue
3 May 1459
Rügenwalde Castle (Poland)
aged 76–78

House of Palatinate-Neumarkt (1440–1448)

Name Portrait Birth Marriages Death
Christopher III
(Christoffer af Bayern)
9 April 1440 –
5/6 January 1448
26 February 1416
Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz
fifth son of John, Count Palatine of Neumarkt and Catherine of Pomerania
Dorothea of Brandenburg
12 September 1445
Copenhagen
no issue
5/6 January 1448
Kärnan Castile
aged 31

House of Oldenburg (1448–1863)

Name Portrait Birth Marriages Death
Christian I
28 September 1448
 –
21 May 1481
(32 سنوات و236 أيام)
February 1426
Oldenburg(بالكرواتية)eldest son of Dietrich, Count of Oldenburg and Helvig of Schauenburg
Dorothea of Brandenburg
28 October 1449
Church of Our Lady
five children
21 May 1481
Copenhagen Castle
aged 55
John
(Hans)
21 May 1481
 –
20 February 1513
(31 سنوات و276 أيام)
2 February 1455
Aalborghus Castle(بالكرواتية)third son of Christian I and Dorothea of Brandenburg
Christina of Saxony
6 September 1478
Copenhagen
five children
20 February 1513
Aalborghus Castle
aged 58
Christian II
22 July 1513
 –
20 January 1523
(9 سنوات و183 أيام)
(deposed)
1 July 1481
Nyborg Castle(بالكرواتية)second son of John and Christina of Saxony
Isabella of Austria
12 August 1515
Copenhagen
six children
25 January 1559
Kalundborg Castle
aged 77
Frederick I
13 April 1523
 –
10 April 1533
(9 سنوات و363 أيام)
7 October 1471
Haderslevhus Castle(بالكرواتية)fourth son of Christian I and Dorothea of Brandenburg
(1) Anna of Brandenburg
10 April 1502
Stendal
two children
(2) Sophie of Pomerania
9 October 1518
Kiel Castle
six children
10 April 1533
Gottorp Castle
aged 61
Interregnum (1533–1534)
Christian III
4 July 1534
 –
1 January 1559
(24 سنوات و182 أيام)
12 August 1503
Gottorp Castle(بالكرواتية)only son of Frederick I and Anna of Brandenburg
Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg
29 October 1525
Lauenburg Castle
five children
1 January 1559
Koldinghus Castle
aged 55
Frederick II
1 January 1559
 –
4 April 1588
(29 سنوات و95 أيام)
1 July 1534
Haderslevhus Castle(بالكرواتية)eldest son of Christian III and Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg
Sophie of Mecklenburg-Güstrow
20 July 1572
Copenhagen
eight children
4 April 1588
Antvorskov Castle
aged 53
Christian IV
4 April 1588
 –
28 February 1648
(59 سنوات و331 أيام)
12 April 1577
Frederiksborg Palace(بالكرواتية)eldest son of Frederick II and Sophie of Mecklenburg-Güstrow
(1) Anne Catherine of Brandenburg
27 November 1597
Haderslevhus Castle
seven children
(2) Kirsten Munk
31 December 1615
Copenhagen
twelve children
28 February 1648
Rosenborg Castle
aged 70
Frederick III
28 February 1648
 –
9 February 1670
(21 سنوات و347 أيام)
18 March 1609
Haderslevhus Castle
third son of Christian IV and Anne Catherine of Brandenburg
Sophie Amalie of Brunswick-Lüneburg
1 October 1643
Glücksburg Castle
eight children
9 February 1670
Copenhagen Castle
aged 60
Christian V
9 February 1670
 –
25 August 1699
(29 سنوات و198 أيام)
15 April 1646
Duborg Castle(بالكرواتية)eldest son of Frederick III and Sophie Amalie of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Kassel
25 June 1667
Nykøbing Castle
eight children
25 August 1699
Copenhagen Castle
aged 53
Frederick IV
25 August 1699
 –
12 October 1730
(31 سنوات و49 أيام)
11 October 1671
Copenhagen Castle(بالكرواتية)eldest son of Christian V and Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Kassel
(1) Louise of Mecklenburg-Güstrow
5 December 1695
Copenhagen
five children
(2) Elisabeth Helene von Vieregg
6 September 1703
one son
(3) Anne Sophie Reventlow
4 April 1721
Copenhagen
three children
12 October 1730
Odense Palace
aged 59
Christian VI
12 October 1730
 –
6 August 1746
(15 سنوات و299 أيام)
30 November 1699
Copenhagen Castle
second son of Frederick IV and Louise of Mecklenburg-Güstrow
Sophia Magdalene of Brandenburg-Kulmbach
7 August 1721
Pretzsch Castle
three children
6 August 1746
Hirschholm Palace
aged 46
Frederick V
6 August 1746
 –
14 January 1766
(19 سنوات و162 أيام)
31 March 1723
Copenhagen Castle(بالكرواتية)only son of Christian VI and Sophia Magdalene of Brandenburg-Kulmbach
(1) Louise of Great Britain
11 December 1743
Altona
five children
(2) Juliana Maria of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
8 July 1752
Frederiksborg Palace
one son
14 January 1766
Christiansborg Palace
aged 42
Christian VII
14 January 1766
 –
13 March 1808
(42 سنوات و60 أيام)
29 January 1749
Christiansborg Palace(بالكرواتية)second son of Frederick V and Louise of Great Britain
Caroline Matilda of Great Britain
8 November 1766
Christiansborg Palace
two children
13 March 1808
Rendsburg
aged 59
Frederick VI
13 March 1808
 –
3 December 1839
(31 سنوات و266 أيام)
28 January 1768
Christiansborg Palace(بالكرواتية)only son of Christian VII and Caroline Matilda of Great Britain
Marie Sophie of Hesse-Kassel
31 July 1790
Gottorp Castle
eight children
3 December 1839
Amalienborg Palace
aged 71
Christian VIII
Christian Frederick
3 December 1839
 –
20 January 1848
(8 سنوات و49 أيام)
18 September 1786
Christiansborg Palace(بالكرواتية)eldest son of Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Denmark and Sophia Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
(1) Charlotte Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
21 June 1806
Ludwigslust Castle
two sons
(2) Caroline Amalie of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg
22 May 1815
Augustenborg Palace
no issue
20 January 1848
Amalienborg Palace
aged 61
Frederick VII
Frederik Carl Christian
20 January 1848
 –
15 November 1863
(15 سنوات و300 أيام)
6 October 1808
Amalienborg Palace(بالكرواتية)second son of Christian VIII and Charlotte Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
(1) Vilhelmine Marie of Denmark
1 November 1828
Christiansborg Palace
no issue
(2) Caroline of Mecklenburg
10 June 1841
Neustrelitz
no issue
(3) Louise Rasmussen
7 August 1850
Frederiksborg Palace
no issue
15 November 1863
Glücksburg Castle
aged 55

ملوك الدانمارك ( 1863 - حتى الآن )

# الاسم بداية الفترة نهاية الفترة
1 كريستيان التاسع 15 نوفمبر 1863 29 يناير 1906
2 فريدريك الثامن 29 يناير 1906 14 مايو 1912
3 كريستيان العاشر 14 مايو 1912 20 أبريل 1947
4 فريدريك التاسع 20 أبريل 1947 14 يناير 1972
5 مارغريت الثانية 14 يناير 1972 حتى الآن